Solenoid directional valves function in the same way as conventional directional valves by controlling the flow of hydraulic oil in a system – but they are activated by an electrical signal instead of manual or pressure control. Electrical signals activate solenoids to move a spool inside the valve, thereby changing the flow paths and controlling the direction of the oil flow in the system.
An electrically controlled directional valve remains in a resting state until activated by an electrical signal. When power is supplied to the valve’s solenoid, a magnetic field is created, which moves the spool (slide) inside the valve. This opens or closes the valve’s ports, depending on the specific function of the valve. When the power is turned off, the spool either returns to its original position using a spring, or by activating an opposite solenoid (depending on the valve’s design).
Electrically controlled directional valves are common in many hydraulic applications, especially where automation, precise control, and remote operation are crucial. They are used, among other things, to control hydraulic cylinders in construction machines, in remote-controlled crane systems, and in a variety of industrial machines such as presses and stamping machines.
There is a wide range of solenoids available for solenoid directional valves, with various contact configurations and voltage levels to choose from. Common contact types include Hirschmann and Deutsch, and the solenoids are available for both 12V and 24V. For specific needs, there are also solenoids for alternating current (AC) with built-in rectifiers, as well as ATEX-certified versions for use in explosive environments where special safety requirements apply.
To control the valve function electronically, we offer simple and user-friendly amplifiers and I/O units. This enables smarter and more automated solutions through electronic feedback of parameters such as flow, pressure, or temperature, providing precise control over hydraulic functions. To find the right solution for your system, please contact us — we’ll be happy to assist you.



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